{"id":3420,"date":"2006-08-02T13:19:52","date_gmt":"2006-08-02T13:19:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/2006\/08\/get-rid-of-those-cicadas\/"},"modified":"2011-02-05T07:44:25","modified_gmt":"2011-02-05T07:44:25","slug":"get-rid-of-those-cicadas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/2006\/08\/get-rid-of-those-cicadas\/","title":{"rendered":"Get rid of those cicadas!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Thanks to Linda and Frank for a very interesting <a href=\"\/blog\/2006\/06\/workshop-using-digital-audio-for-research\/\">workshop<\/a> last Friday. I picked up some great tricks on using <a href=\"http:\/\/trans.sourceforge.net\/en\/presentation.php\">transcriber<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/audacity.sourceforge.net\/\">audacity<\/a>. Perhaps the best trick I learnt was how to remove cicada noise from my PNG recordings.<br \/>\nMaybe you already knew how to do this (or maybe you just fiddle with the EQ), but I always thought this was in the realm of Hollywood fantasy (like when the forensics guy magically &#8220;enhances&#8221; a grainy image to reveal the killer&#8217;s face in a thriller). Removing the noise allows me to more easily transcribe a busy recording, and seeing as insect noise was pretty constant and loud through all my recordings, this is quite handy. There are some caveats, but here&#8217;s how to do this using freely available, cross platform software.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n<strong>Step 1<\/strong><br \/>\nLoad your wav file in audacity and go to a quiet region. Select a portion of the background noise that you want to eliminate. Be sure that the selection is only made up of noise that you want to remove. Don&#8217;t select a section that has any voices in it, this won&#8217;t work. Likewise, animal noises within the speech range can&#8217;t be removed.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 2<\/strong><br \/>\nGo to the &#8220;Effect&#8221; menu and select &#8220;Noise Removal&#8230;&#8221; and then click on &#8220;Get Noise Profile&#8221;.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 3<\/strong><br \/>\nSelect the entire sound (or the bit you want to remove noise from) and go again to &#8220;Noise Removal&#8230;&#8221;<br \/>\n<strong>Step 4<\/strong><br \/>\nMake sure the slider bar is down near the &#8220;none&#8221; end  of the scale. Too much noise removal will hinder your efforts by introducing artefacts (a.k.a. strange blippy noises). Click &#8220;OK&#8221;.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 5<\/strong><br \/>\nPreview your changes, and try again if there&#8217;s too many artefacts. Select a cleaner quiet region, or lower the settings in the Noise Removal plug-in.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 6<\/strong><br \/>\nOnce your happy with it, export the file (always leave your original alone! This is just a temporary file to help you transcribe). Go to the &#8220;File&#8221; menu and select &#8220;Export As WAV&#8221;. <br \/><i>BONUS HANDY HINT!!!:<\/i> Don&#8217;t use MP3 files with transcriber, there&#8217;s a bug in the program that messes up the time codes.<\/p>\n<p>While you&#8217;re in Audacity, other useful things you can do include normalising the file and you can filter out the non-speech frequencies (below ~50Hz and above 8000Hz) using an EQ. This will (usually) boost the levels so you can hear better, and filter out any distracting noise.<br \/>\nWhile you may think all this is over the top, and I guess for a good recording it is, filtering out distracting noises can make it surprisingly easier to transcribe, and especially to pick up on the subtleties you missed the first time!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thanks to Linda and Frank for a very interesting workshop last Friday. I picked up some great tricks on using transcriber and audacity. Perhaps the best trick I learnt was how to remove cicada noise from my PNG recordings. Maybe you already knew how to do this (or maybe you just fiddle with the EQ), &#8230; <a title=\"Get rid of those cicadas!\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/2006\/08\/get-rid-of-those-cicadas\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Get rid of those cicadas!\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8,4,6,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-events","category-fieldwork","category-paradisec","category-technology"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3420","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3420"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3420\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4143,"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3420\/revisions\/4143"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paradisec.org.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}